Before France had Carla Bruni, the country had Empress Josephine. The wife of Napoleon Bonaparte was a French Fashionista before the term even existed.
The empire dress, where the bodice ends just below the bust and the skirt falls from this seam, came from the time period of Josephine and continues to reign in fashion. Rumor has it that the dress may have been developed as a solution to Josephine's bulging belly during a pregnancy.

You may notice that many of the empire dresses have the feel of a Roman goddess, as a take on the toga. This is likely a result of Napoleon's emphasis on the Roman empire as he established the new French regime.
Dolce & Gabbana Fall 2006


The collections I've pulled from to showcase the Empire style often intertwine the masculine and the feminine. Boy meets girl on the runway and in ready-to-wear.

Masculine touches of armor or military boots may find themselves paired with billowing fabrics and feminine silhouettes.




The atmosphere of war enters fashion with design details like brass buttons, military coats and armor-esque metal work.








For time away from court, Josephine purchased a retreat called Malmaison. Her daughter Hortense called it a "delicious spot." Though it was an expensive purchase, it apparently needed work. But Josephine was happy to update the home to make it into a cultural oasis.